1 00:00:05,670 --> 00:00:03,990 most people think of nasa as looking up 2 00:00:07,749 --> 00:00:05,680 from earth in the heavens or going out 3 00:00:09,430 --> 00:00:07,759 from earth to explore space 4 00:00:11,270 --> 00:00:09,440 and so we thought why don't we turn that 5 00:00:12,950 --> 00:00:11,280 metaphor around and call it an earth 6 00:00:14,950 --> 00:00:12,960 observatory and give people a 7 00:00:20,470 --> 00:00:14,960 space-based perspective for looking back 8 00:00:23,990 --> 00:00:22,070 i remember the day that we first 9 00:00:27,109 --> 00:00:24,000 published nasa's earth observatory 10 00:00:28,950 --> 00:00:27,119 website it was april 29 1999 almost 11 00:00:31,509 --> 00:00:28,960 exactly 10 years ago 12 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:31,519 and it was just a thrill there was a 13 00:00:35,110 --> 00:00:33,120 feeling of euphoria 14 00:00:36,630 --> 00:00:35,120 we looked at what nasa had on the web 15 00:00:38,549 --> 00:00:36,640 and as far as earth science was 16 00:00:41,430 --> 00:00:38,559 concerned you know what type of earth 17 00:00:42,709 --> 00:00:41,440 imagery and information and it was all 18 00:00:44,709 --> 00:00:42,719 very technical 19 00:00:46,950 --> 00:00:44,719 so we wanted to 20 00:00:48,630 --> 00:00:46,960 provide a 21 00:00:51,350 --> 00:00:48,640 a more easily accessible 22 00:00:55,910 --> 00:00:51,360 and sort of a prettier approach to 23 00:01:02,389 --> 00:00:58,869 before we launched terra which at the 24 00:01:03,910 --> 00:01:02,399 time was called eos am1 a brilliant 25 00:01:05,189 --> 00:01:03,920 scientist by the name of dr joram 26 00:01:07,190 --> 00:01:05,199 kaufman 27 00:01:10,870 --> 00:01:07,200 approached me and 28 00:01:13,109 --> 00:01:10,880 ex and offered the idea that most people 29 00:01:15,350 --> 00:01:13,119 don't know about this mission a lot of 30 00:01:18,310 --> 00:01:15,360 the idea for the earth observatory was 31 00:01:20,870 --> 00:01:18,320 sort of playing off of a metaphor that 32 00:01:23,510 --> 00:01:20,880 yorum would often use he would speak of 33 00:01:24,390 --> 00:01:23,520 the earth as if it were a middle-aged 34 00:01:26,390 --> 00:01:24,400 person 35 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:26,400 a patient that was just starting to show 36 00:01:30,950 --> 00:01:28,960 signs of physical health problems 37 00:01:33,030 --> 00:01:30,960 and now for the first time 38 00:01:35,190 --> 00:01:33,040 with the imminent launch of terra we 39 00:01:36,550 --> 00:01:35,200 were going to have a diagnostic device 40 00:01:38,550 --> 00:01:36,560 he would often say we're going to give 41 00:01:40,230 --> 00:01:38,560 the planet a checkup 42 00:01:42,630 --> 00:01:40,240 we started thinking in terms of what if 43 00:01:44,710 --> 00:01:42,640 there could be a place online 44 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:44,720 where we could do some sort of a near 45 00:01:49,510 --> 00:01:47,200 real-time readout from the satellites 46 00:01:51,990 --> 00:01:49,520 that gave vital sign indicators of the 47 00:01:54,069 --> 00:01:52,000 health of the planet 48 00:01:56,230 --> 00:01:54,079 i study climate and i'm also very 49 00:01:59,590 --> 00:01:56,240 interested in extreme events things like 50 00:02:01,990 --> 00:01:59,600 tornadoes hurricanes floods 51 00:02:04,149 --> 00:02:02,000 snowfalls in some area either warm 52 00:02:05,830 --> 00:02:04,159 temperatures or very cold temperatures 53 00:02:07,830 --> 00:02:05,840 and the great thing about the earth 54 00:02:09,749 --> 00:02:07,840 observatory is i can go there and i can 55 00:02:13,030 --> 00:02:09,759 see recent satellite data of those 56 00:02:15,589 --> 00:02:13,040 specific events or episodes so it 57 00:02:17,270 --> 00:02:15,599 provides immediate data of areas of 58 00:02:19,430 --> 00:02:17,280 interest to me and to a wide range of 59 00:02:21,110 --> 00:02:19,440 other people 60 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:21,120 i went home on friday afternoon and 61 00:02:24,710 --> 00:02:23,040 there was really not a lot going on 62 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:24,720 there was this little tropical storm 63 00:02:29,270 --> 00:02:27,120 kind of going out around florida and not 64 00:02:30,390 --> 00:02:29,280 much really exciting going on 65 00:02:33,350 --> 00:02:30,400 and 66 00:02:35,030 --> 00:02:33,360 over the weekend i got a phone call from 67 00:02:36,630 --> 00:02:35,040 a member of my family saying did you 68 00:02:38,150 --> 00:02:36,640 hear about that hurricane 69 00:02:41,270 --> 00:02:38,160 and i thought oh dear i'm missing 70 00:02:42,790 --> 00:02:41,280 something so i went and logged into the 71 00:02:44,390 --> 00:02:42,800 modus rapid response system which 72 00:02:46,229 --> 00:02:44,400 provides a lot of the satellite imagery 73 00:02:47,910 --> 00:02:46,239 to the earth observatory and there's 74 00:02:50,710 --> 00:02:47,920 this giant 75 00:02:51,990 --> 00:02:50,720 giant hurricane aimed dead center for 76 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:52,000 new orleans 77 00:02:56,070 --> 00:02:54,239 so we stayed and worked very hard to get 78 00:02:57,270 --> 00:02:56,080 all the flood imagery out at the end of 79 00:03:00,149 --> 00:02:57,280 the week 80 00:03:02,229 --> 00:03:00,159 i got an email from somebody at noaa and 81 00:03:04,309 --> 00:03:02,239 they were trying to assess the impact of 82 00:03:06,390 --> 00:03:04,319 the flooding and he said he'd been in 83 00:03:07,990 --> 00:03:06,400 new orleans all week and he had not been 84 00:03:10,309 --> 00:03:08,000 able to get a good map or a good 85 00:03:12,070 --> 00:03:10,319 overview of the situation and he was 86 00:03:14,869 --> 00:03:12,080 delighted to come home and log on to the 87 00:03:16,309 --> 00:03:14,879 earth observatory and he saw the thing 88 00:03:19,190 --> 00:03:16,319 that he had been looking for all week 89 00:03:20,949 --> 00:03:19,200 the overall view of what the impact of 90 00:03:24,949 --> 00:03:20,959 the hurricane had been on louisiana 91 00:03:28,710 --> 00:03:26,630 many people are using content from the 92 00:03:30,550 --> 00:03:28,720 site and don't even know it it's begun 93 00:03:33,509 --> 00:03:30,560 to sort of intertwine 94 00:03:35,430 --> 00:03:33,519 with the with the overall backdrop 95 00:03:37,350 --> 00:03:35,440 of communications about the earth of 96 00:03:41,670 --> 00:03:37,360 iconic imagery and representations of 97 00:03:43,830 --> 00:03:41,680 the earth the absolute best moment was 98 00:03:45,990 --> 00:03:43,840 when i bought my iphone 99 00:03:49,110 --> 00:03:46,000 and i turned it on and one of my 100 00:03:50,949 --> 00:03:49,120 pictures is on the loading screen 101 00:03:54,550 --> 00:03:50,959 which was pretty cool 102 00:03:57,030 --> 00:03:54,560 i think the images are very powerful 103 00:03:58,949 --> 00:03:57,040 because they make people think about the 104 00:04:01,270 --> 00:03:58,959 earth in a different way 105 00:04:03,589 --> 00:04:01,280 i'm on the faculty of the oceanography 106 00:04:05,670 --> 00:04:03,599 department at the naval academy i teach 107 00:04:08,710 --> 00:04:05,680 a course in waves and tides and another 108 00:04:11,429 --> 00:04:08,720 one in remote satellite remote sensing i 109 00:04:14,229 --> 00:04:11,439 use image of the day all the time i have 110 00:04:15,990 --> 00:04:14,239 students start off a class discussing an 111 00:04:18,390 --> 00:04:16,000 image of the day discussing what 112 00:04:20,229 --> 00:04:18,400 satellite sensor produced the image 113 00:04:21,909 --> 00:04:20,239 whether it was active or passive and 114 00:04:25,030 --> 00:04:21,919 what we're learning about the earth or 115 00:04:27,030 --> 00:04:25,040 ocean or atmosphere from that image 116 00:04:29,670 --> 00:04:27,040 it's easier to visualize the very 117 00:04:32,070 --> 00:04:29,680 complex components of the earth system 118 00:04:35,270 --> 00:04:32,080 if you have these 119 00:04:37,590 --> 00:04:35,280 real data from satellites that depict 120 00:04:40,070 --> 00:04:37,600 how our oceans work how our atmosphere 121 00:04:41,830 --> 00:04:40,080 works how the land works and seeing them 122 00:04:44,950 --> 00:04:41,840 all come together i think makes these 123 00:04:55,590 --> 00:04:44,960 very difficult to visualize concepts 124 00:04:59,350 --> 00:04:57,430 i get to see the whole earth every day 125 00:05:01,670 --> 00:04:59,360 and how many people can say that it's 126 00:05:04,790 --> 00:05:01,680 it's a lot of fun and i really hope that 127 00:05:08,070 --> 00:05:04,800 people see what we do and 128 00:05:09,749 --> 00:05:08,080 it connects to them and that they 129 00:05:10,790 --> 00:05:09,759 they get some joy out of it 130 00:05:12,469 --> 00:05:10,800 nasa 131 00:05:15,830 --> 00:05:12,479 has played 132 00:05:18,550 --> 00:05:15,840 just an amazingly important role 133 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:18,560 in shaping our nations and the world's 134 00:05:23,590 --> 00:05:20,960 identity of itself we are a nation of 135 00:05:25,830 --> 00:05:23,600 explorers we are a nation who 136 00:05:28,310 --> 00:05:25,840 fundamentally believes that the future 137 00:05:30,870 --> 00:05:28,320 should be better than it is today and 138 00:05:32,150 --> 00:05:30,880 that science and technology will play a 139 00:05:33,990 --> 00:05:32,160 role in that 140 00:05:36,469 --> 00:05:34,000 i hope the one thing people learn from 141 00:05:39,590 --> 00:05:36,479 the earth observatory is that 142 00:05:41,029 --> 00:05:39,600 our earth is a very beautiful and unique 143 00:05:43,189 --> 00:05:41,039 planet